Sister Kenny Rehabilitation Institute offers lymphedema management programs at locations throughout the Twin Cities metro area. Many of our providers are certified lymphedema therapists, which means they have specialized training to provide the best possible lymphedema treatment.
What Is Lymphedema?
Lymphedema develops when the lymph pathways are unable to circulate the excess fluid due to inflammation or infection. Causes of lymphedema include lymph node
removal or damage related to breast cancer surgery or another medical problem, or congenital deformity.
Patients with lymphedema may experience a constant achy sensation because of swelling in the arms or legs. They may also have trouble fitting their clothes over the swollen
areas. Lymphedema symptoms may require specialized treatment.
Lymphedema Treatment
Sister Kenny Rehabilitation Institute and Virginia Piper Cancer Institute have partnered to offer a Lymphedema Treatment Program, certified by the National Lymphedema Network.
Lymphedema can be treated. The goals of treatment include:
reducing swelling and infections
estblishing new pathways for lymph fluid
reducing scar tissue
improving strength, range of motion and use of the arm or leg
Physician Services
A rehabilitation physician (known as a physiatrist) who specializes in lymphedema is available to patients. The physiatrist:
conducts a thorough history and physical examination, focusing on the cause and location of swelling
assesses other medical problems that may be related to swelling (lymphedema), such as vascular conditions, skin problems, pain, joint stiffness, weakness, paralysis and
balance problems
recommends treatment options.
Recommendations may include diagnostic tests, X-rays, scans or other consultations as needed. Physical therapy, occupational therapy, equipment and special garments are prescribed as needed.
Physical Therapy
A physical therapist with advanced training provides treatment based on an individual’s needs. The therapy may consist of:
Manual Lymph Drainage: This is a special light massage performed by a therapist to assist in moving the fluid to other parts of the body. This will also soften areas of
hardness in the tissue.
Compression Bandaging: The therapist applies multi-layered bandages to the arm or leg after massage. Bandages keep the fluid out of the arm or leg by increasing pressure to the skin and causing the muscles to contract, stimulating the lymph vessels.
Exercise: A specific exercise program to increase lymphatic flow is developed for each person.
Education: Individuals with lymphedema are at a higher risk of developing infection. Education focuses on recognizing signs of infection and how to perform proper skin
and nail care.
Compression garment: If swelling has been treated and decreased as much as possible, individuals will be fitted with a compression garment. This garment helps maintain
the reduction in swelling achieved during treatment.
Referrals and Locations
For physical therapy
An examination by a doctor is necessary to correctly diagnose lymphedema. Physical therapy for lymphedema requires a physician’s written referral. If you
have a physician referral for physical therapy for lymphedema, call or fax the referral to one of our locations most convenient to you: