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Salt substitutes: Many salt substitutes are high in potassium. Some people with heart failure should not take large amounts of potassium, especially if they are taking an ACE inhibitor. Check with your doctor before using any salt substitutes.

Great low-sodium meals and flavorings

Most Americans consume 4,000 to 6,000 milligrams of sodium a day. But the recommended daily intake is 2,400 milligrams, only one teaspoon of salt. And a low-sodium diet allows 2,000 milligrams a day. Here are ways to cut down the salt in your diet.

Breakfasts

  • two pieces of raisin toast with margarine or cream cheese, fresh or canned fruit, juice and coffee
  • cereal with 6 to 8 ounces milk, juice and coffee
  • omelet of 1/2 cup egg substitute with vegetables, toast with cream cheese, juice and coffee
  • oatmeal (not instant), toast with jelly, juice, fruit and coffee

Lunches and dinners

  • sandwich of unprocessed turkey on two slices of bread with lettuce and tomato, fruit, carrot sticks
  • broiled or baked fish, baked potato with 1 teaspoon margarine, dinner salad, salad dressing
  • macaroni and cheese from Kraft® using only half the cheese packet, dinner salad, salad dressing
  • 2 ounces boiled shrimp, 1 cup rice, sliced tomatoes
  • Healthy Choice® frozen dinner, fruit cup


Salt-free flavoring ideas


Beef

bay leaf, curry, dry mustard, sage, marjoram, mushrooms, nutmeg, onion, pepper, thyme

Lamb

curry, garlic, mint, pineapple, rosemary

Pork

apples, applesauce, garlic, onion, sage, peaches

Veal

apricots, bay leaf, curry, ginger, marjoram, oregano

Fish

bay leaf, lemon juice, marjoram, mushrooms, paprika

Chicken

cranberries, paprika, thyme, sage

Asparagus

lemon juice

Corn

green pepper, tomato

Green beans

dillweed, lemon juice, marjoram, nutmeg, unsalted french dressing

Peas

onion, mint, mushrooms, green pepper

Potatoes

onion, mace, green pepper

Squash

cinnamon, ginger, mace, onion

Tomatoes

basil, onion, oregano

Related Links


 

Source: Allina Patient Education experts, Helping Your Heart, third edition, cvs-ahc-90648 (5/05); Allina Patient Education experts, Your Guide to Sodium Content in Foods, nutr-ahc-93416 (7/04)

First published: 05/01/2005
Last updated: 05/01/2005

Reviewed by: Allina Patient Education experts

 

 

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